Word Order 1: Verb + Object, Place and Time
Why the verb and object stay together, and how to order place and time in a sentence
Verb + Object: Keep Them Together
The verb and the object of a sentence normally go together. Do not put other words between them.
| verb | object | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| I | like | my job | very much. |
| Our guide | spoke | English | fluently. |
| I didn’t | use | my phone | yesterday. |
Notice how adverbs like very much, fluently, and yesterday come after the object, not between the verb and the object.
- I like my job very much. (not
I like very much my job.) - Our guide spoke English fluently. (not
spoke fluently English) - Dan won the race easily. (not
won easily the race)
The same rule applies with longer expressions after the verb:
- I lost all my money and I also lost my passport. (not
I lost also my passport.) - At the end of this street you’ll see a supermarket on your left. (not
see on your left a supermarket)
Place: Where Does It Go?
The verb and place (where?) normally go together:
- *go home*, *live in a city*, *walk to work*
When the verb has an object, the order is verb + object + place:
| verb | object | place |
|---|---|---|
| We took | the children | to the zoo. |
| Don’t put | anything | on the table. |
| Did you learn | English | at school? |
- We took the children to the zoo. (not
took to the zoo the children) - Don’t put anything on the table.
Time: After Place
Time expressions (when? / how often? / how long?) normally go after place. The full order is:
verb + object + place + time
| subject | verb (+ object) | place | time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ben | walks | to work | every morning. |
| I’m going | to Paris | on Monday. | |
| They’ve lived | in the same house | for a long time. | |
| Sarah | gave me a lift | home | after the party. |
- Ben walks to work every morning. (not
every morning to work) - We need to be at the airport by 8 o’clock.
- You really shouldn’t go to bed so late.
Time at the Beginning
Sometimes you can put time at the beginning of the sentence for emphasis or to set the scene:
- *On Monday I’m going to Paris.*
- *After the party Sarah gave me a lift home.*
Both positions are correct. Putting time first often links the sentence to a previous idea or highlights the timing.
Quick Self-Check
Joe doesn't like _____ football.
Select your answer:
I ate _____ and went out.
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We bought _____ in the market.
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Sarah takes her children _____ every day.
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Lisa left _____ last night.
Select your answer: