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What is the TOEIC Test? Complete Guide for 2025

Everything you need to know about the TOEIC test: format, scoring, preparation tips, and how it compares to other English proficiency tests.

By 990prep Team
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What is the TOEIC Test?

The Test of English for International Communication (TOEIC) is a standardized English proficiency test designed to measure the ability of non-native speakers to use English in everyday workplace situations. Created by Educational Testing Service (ETS) in 1979, the TOEIC has become one of the world's most recognized English assessment tools.

TOEIC Test Format

The TOEIC Listening & Reading test consists of two main sections:

Listening Section (45 minutes)

  • Part 1: Photographs (6 questions)
  • Part 2: Question-Response (25 questions)
  • Part 3: Conversations (39 questions)
  • Part 4: Talks (30 questions)

Reading Section (75 minutes)

  • Part 5: Incomplete Sentences (30 questions)
  • Part 6: Text Completion (16 questions)
  • Part 7: Reading Comprehension (54 questions)

TOEIC Scoring System

The TOEIC test is scored on a scale from 10 to 990 points, with separate scores for Listening (5-495) and Reading (5-495) sections. Unlike pass/fail tests, the TOEIC provides a continuous scale that reflects your current English proficiency level.

Score Interpretation

  • 905-990: Expert user - Full professional proficiency
  • 785-900: Advanced user - Working proficiency plus
  • 605-780: Upper intermediate - Limited working proficiency
  • 405-600: Intermediate - Elementary proficiency
  • 255-400: Lower intermediate - Memorized proficiency
  • 10-250: Beginner - No useful proficiency

Why Take the TOEIC?

The TOEIC test is widely recognized by employers and organizations worldwide:

  • Career Advancement: Many companies require TOEIC scores for hiring, promotion, or overseas assignments
  • Academic Requirements: Some universities accept TOEIC scores for admission or graduation
  • Personal Development: Objectively measure your English improvement over time
  • Global Recognition: Accepted in over 150 countries by thousands of organizations

How to Prepare for the TOEIC

Effective TOEIC preparation requires a combination of English language improvement and test-specific strategies:

  1. Practice with Real Test Conditions: Use platforms like 990prep to simulate actual test environments
  2. Focus on Business English: The TOEIC emphasizes workplace vocabulary and situations
  3. Develop Time Management: Learn to pace yourself through each section efficiently
  4. Analyze Your Weaknesses: Identify which parts you struggle with and target those areas
  5. Regular Practice: Consistent daily practice yields better results than cramming

TOEIC vs Other English Tests

Understanding how the TOEIC compares to other English proficiency tests:

  • TOEIC vs TOEFL: TOEIC focuses on business English, while TOEFL targets academic English
  • TOEIC vs IELTS: TOEIC is primarily multiple-choice, IELTS includes speaking and writing sections
  • TOEIC advantages: Faster to complete, more affordable, widely accepted in Asia and Europe

Frequently Asked Questions

Start Your TOEIC Journey with 990prep

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